Plant Care

Keeping carnivores alive.

New to carnivorous plants? Care depends a lot on the type of plant — tap any plant below for its full care guide. A couple of essentials apply to all of them first.

Start Here

Two rules, always.

Always

Two rules apply to every carnivorous plant, no exceptions. Water only with rain, distilled, or reverse-osmosis water — tap and bottled water carry minerals that slowly kill them. And pot only in nutrient-free soil — peat or long-fiber sphagnum with perlite or silica sand, never standard or fertilized potting mix. Everything else depends on the plant.

Care by plant type.

i.

Pitcher Plant

Sarracenia

North American pitcher plants are sun-worshippers — give them the brightest, most direct spot you have. Stand the pot in mineral-free water, give a real winter dormancy, and they thrive.

Easy outdoors Full care guide →
ii.

Tropical Pitcher

Nepenthes

The “monkey cups” are tropical — warmth year-round and never any frost. Bright indirect light, soil kept damp but not soaked, no winter dormancy.

Moderate Full care guide →
iii.

Cobra Lily

Darlingtonia californica

The fussy one. Cobra lilies want cool roots — they sulk in prolonged heat and prefer their soil flushed with cool, mineral-free water. Best once you’ve kept an easier carnivore alive.

Advanced Full care guide →
iv.

Venus Flytrap

Dionaea muscipula

Full, direct sun and a tray of mineral-free water. Flytraps need a cold winter dormancy — they’ll blacken and die back, which is normal. Don’t trigger the traps for fun.

Easy Full care guide →
v.

Albany Pitcher

Cephalotus follicularis

Small, slow, and tougher than it looks once settled. Bright light, shelter from extreme heat, an airy well-drained mix kept damp — not waterlogged.

Moderate Full care guide →
vi.

Butterwort

Pinguicula

Bright light and a beginner-friendly nature. Mexican butterworts dry slightly between waterings and rest semi-dry in winter; temperate types stay wet year-round.

Easy Full care guide →
vii.

Sundew

Drosera

Bright light keeps the dew sparkling. Keep constantly wet in a water tray. Subtropical sundews like the Cape sundew grow year-round and are nearly unkillable.

Great starter Full care guide →
viii.

Bladderwort

Utricularia

Possibly the lowest-maintenance carnivore of all. Most terrestrial bladderworts simply want to sit constantly wet in nutrient-free soil with bright light.

Easiest Full care guide →
Heads Up

Carnivorous plants are wildly diverse. Within every group, individual species can have their own specific needs — particular light levels, temperatures, dormancy triggers, or water depth — that aren’t covered here. Treat this as a starting point: check a species-specific guide, or ask the community, before committing to a particular plant.

Still Stuck?

The rest is regional.

Overwintering, summer heat, repotting, coaxing a sulking cobra lily — the specifics that depend on growing here in the Kansas City metro are exactly what our meetups and Grow Data project are for. Bring your questions to the bog.